Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians

Communications Technologist
Electrical Engineering Technician
Electrical Technician
Electronics Engineering Technician
Electronics Technician
Engineering Technician (Engineering Tech)
Engineering Technologist
System Technologist
Technologist

What is a Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians?

Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians play a vital role in the development, implementation, and maintenance of electrical systems and electronic devices. They work alongside engineers to design, test, and improve various electrical and electronic systems used in a wide range of industries including telecommunications, aerospace, automotive, and manufacturing. These professionals apply principles of engineering, physics, and materials science to analyze and solve technical problems related to electrical circuits, electronic equipment, and control systems. Their work often involves using advanced computer-aided design (CAD) software, conducting experiments, and interpreting data to ensure systems operate efficiently and safely. Furthermore, they may also assist in research and development projects, perform inspections and troubleshooting, and provide technical support to ensure that electrical and electronic systems meet industry standards and regulations.

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Job Outlook

Projected salary and job growth

$46420.0 - $105320.0

New job opportunities are likely in the future. : Average

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Assessment

Related assessments and tests

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Tasks

  • Modify, maintain, or repair electronics equipment or systems to ensure proper functioning.
  • Replace defective components or parts, using hand tools and precision instruments.
  • Set up and operate specialized or standard test equipment to diagnose, test, or analyze the performance of electronic components, assemblies, or systems.
  • Read blueprints, wiring diagrams, schematic drawings, or engineering instructions for assembling electronics units, applying knowledge of electronic theory and components.
  • Identify and resolve equipment malfunctions, working with manufacturers or field representatives as necessary to procure replacement parts.

Technology Skills

Knowledge

  • Computers and Electronics

    Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

  • Engineering and Technology

    Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

  • English Language

    Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

  • Design

    Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

  • Mathematics

    Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

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Avg Salary: R60,939pm
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Achieving Work-Life Balance: Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians in South Africa

Key Market Statistics

  • Average Monthly Salary: R60,939
  • Current Active Job Openings: 0 (Market Saturation/Niche Recruitment Phase)
  • Core Industries: Energy, Manufacturing, Telecommunications, and Mining
  • Primary Work Locations: Gauteng, Western Cape, and KwaZulu-Natal

Market Context and Trends

The landscape for Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians in South Africa is currently in a state of consolidation. While the data indicates zero active public listings at this specific moment, this often reflects a shift toward internal promotions and specialised recruitment through professional networks rather than a lack of demand. With an average salary of R60,939 per month, the profession remains one of the more lucrative technical fields in the country, reflecting the high level of responsibility and expertise required.

A significant trend impacting work-life balance is the rapid integration of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) and remote monitoring systems. Technicians are increasingly expected to manage systems digitally, which can either blur the lines between home and work or, if managed correctly, reduce the need for midnight site visits to remote substations or manufacturing plants.

The Challenges of the "Always-On" Grid

Maintaining a healthy equilibrium is particularly difficult in the South African context due to several industry-specific pressures:

  • Standby and Emergency Call-outs: Whether it is a transformer failure or a production line glitch, technologists are often the first line of defence. This unpredictability can disrupt family life and personal commitments.
  • Travel Fatigue: Many roles require extensive travel to remote mines or solar farms in the Northern Cape, leading to prolonged periods away from home.
  • Mental Load: The precision required in electronic circuitry and high-voltage systems leaves little room for error, leading to high levels of cognitive fatigue by the end of the working day.
  • Infrastructure Pressures: The ongoing efforts to stabilise the national power grid and integrate renewable energy sources have placed an immense workload on those in the electrical sector.

Industry Norms and Expectations

In South Africa, the standard work week for engineering technicians is 40 to 45 hours. However, the "unwritten rule" in many firms is that the job is only finished when the power is back on or the system is commissioned. While overtime pay or "time-off-in-lieu" is common, the physical and mental toll of long shifts is a recognised hurdle in the industry. Increasingly, forward-thinking South African firms are beginning to organise "fatigue management" programmes to ensure their staff do not burn out.

Perspectives from the Field

Consider the case of Sipho, a Senior Electronic Technologist based in Midrand. "For years, I felt I had to be available 24/7 to prove my value," he shares. "It took a toll on my health. I had to realise that the plant wouldn't collapse if I didn't answer an email at 9 PM. I started setting firm boundaries and used my commute to transition from 'engineer mode' to 'family mode' by listening to podcasts or music."

Conversely, many junior technicians find that the first five years require a "grind" mentality to gain the necessary site experience, making the later years of their career more flexible as they move into design or consultancy roles.

Strategies for Maintaining Balance

To thrive in this demanding environment, professionals must adopt proactive habits:

  • Structured Standby Rotations: Work with your team to organise a fair and transparent standby roster well in advance, allowing you to plan personal events with confidence.
  • Leverage Remote Diagnostics: Utilise mobile monitoring tools to troubleshoot issues from home before committing to a physical site visit.
  • Physical Decompression: Given the sedentary nature of some electronic bench work or the high-stress nature of site work, regular physical activity is essential to clear the mind.
  • Clear Communication: Be honest with project managers about realistic timelines. Over-promising on a commissioning date is a primary cause of weekend work.

Actionable Recommendations

  1. Audit Your Hours: For one month, track your actual working hours versus your contracted hours. If the discrepancy is consistently over 20%, it is time to renegotiate your workload or resources.
  2. Invest in Continuous Learning: Focus on automation and software-based engineering. These skills often lead to roles with more predictable hours compared to heavy-duty maintenance.
  3. Set Digital Boundaries: Disable work-related notifications on your personal phone after 6 PM, unless you are officially on standby.
  4. Prioritise Mental Health: Utilise corporate wellness programmes. Engineering is a high-pressure field; talking to a professional can help manage the stress of high-stakes decision-making.

Are you navigating your career in the South African engineering sector correctly? Understanding your strengths can help you find a role that respects your time and rewards your expertise.

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Skills

  • Reading Comprehension

    Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.

  • Critical Thinking

    Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.

  • Active Listening

    Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

  • Repairing

    Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.

  • Troubleshooting

    Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.

Abilities

  • Deductive Reasoning

    The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

  • Inductive Reasoning

    The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

  • Written Comprehension

    The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

  • Near Vision

    The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

  • Oral Comprehension

    The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

No education information available.

Work Activities

  • Working with Computers

    Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.

  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems

    Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

  • Getting Information

    Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates

    Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

  • Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards

    Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Detailed Work Activities

  • Maintain electronic equipment.
  • Test performance of electrical, electronic, mechanical, or integrated systems or equipment.
  • Review technical documents to plan work.
  • Install instrumentation or electronic equipment or systems.
  • Confer with other personnel to resolve design or operational problems.

Work Interests

  • Realistic

    Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, transportation, machine operation, agriculture, animal services, physical or manual labor, athletics, or protective services.

  • Investigative

    Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the fields of humanities, mathematics/statistics, information technology, or health care service.

  • Conventional

    Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or human resources.

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This page incorporates data from O_NET OnLine, courtesy of the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), under the CC BY 4.0 license. O_NET is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Assessify has adapted and modified the original content. Please note that USDOL/ETA has neither reviewed nor endorsed these changes.